RESEARCH ARTICLE
Failure Predictive Models for Pipelines Through Neutron Diffraction- Based Stress Assessment Tools
P. Genta1, M. Rogante*, 2
2 Rogante Engineering Office, Contrada San Michele, 61, P. O. Box 189, 62012 Civitanova Marche, Italy
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2009Volume: 2
First Page: 12
Last Page: 16
Publisher Id: TOPEJ-2-12
DOI: 10.2174/1874834101002010012
Article History:
Received Date: 4/3/2009Revision Received Date: 7/4/2009
Acceptance Date: 10/4/2009
Electronic publication date: 18/5/2009
Collection year: 2008
© 2009 Genta and Rogante;
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
This paper discusses the current problems of assessing the pipeline integrity from an identification of the causal factors associated to various pipeline failure mechanisms and damages, such as corrosion, SCC, buckling, soil movement, and fatigue. The paper explains, furthermore, how emerging applications of Neutron Diffraction and Small Angle Neutron Scattering techniques can be carried out to assess residual stress and microstructural characterization in pipelines. The benefits of the mentioned techniques are also discussed, in determining the pipeline real conditions and building forecast fracture models, providing end-users with essential support to effectively manage pipeline rehabilitation and maintenance plans.